In English, idioms are a fascinating way to express emotions and feelings. This article explores eight idioms related to emotions, providing examples that showcase their usage and meaning. From “butterflies in the stomach” to “on cloud nine,” these idioms capture the complexity and diversity of human emotions in a concise and vivid manner.
1、8个“情感”英语习语
情感是人类共同的体验，它们可以用语言来表达。英语中有许多习语，用来描述各种情感和情绪。我们将介绍8个常用的“情感”英语习语，以及它们的含义和示例。
1. To be on cloud nine（九霄云外）
这个习语用来形容某人非常高兴和兴奋。它来源于天空中的云层，表示某人的情绪高得像飞在云层之上一样。
示例：When she got accepted into her dream university, she was on cloud nine.
2. To be over the moon（高兴得飞上天）
这个习语也用来形容某人非常高兴。它源自人们认为月亮是一个神秘的、美丽的地方，所以当某人非常高兴时，就会感觉自己像是飞到了月亮上。
示例：He was over the moon when he won the lottery.
3. To be on the fence（犹豫不决）
这个习语用来形容某人在做决定时犹豫不决。它来源于篱笆上的人，站在篱笆上观望，表示他们无法做出决定。
示例：I’m still on the fence about whether to accept the job offer or not.
4. To be on pins and needles（坐立不安）
这个习语用来形容某人非常焦虑和紧张。它来源于坐在针尖上，表示某人的情绪非常不安定。
示例：She was on pins and needles waiting for the exam results.
5. To be on the same wavelength（心有灵犀）
这个习语用来形容两个人在思想和理解上非常相似，彼此之间没有隔阂。它来源于无线电通信中频率相同的两个发射器，它们可以互相接收和发送信息。
示例：They have been best friends for years and are always on the same wavelength.
6. To be down in the dumps（情绪低落）
这个习语用来形容某人情绪低落和沮丧。它来源于人们感到情绪低落时，会感觉自己像是坐在垃圾堆里一样。
示例：After failing the exam, she was really down in the dumps.
7. To be on top of the world（世界之巅）
这个习语用来形容某人感觉非常好，非常成功和满足。它来源于站在世界之巅，意味着某人的情绪和状态非常好。
示例：After winning the championship, he felt on top of the world.
8. To be in the doghouse（惹上麻烦）
这个习语用来形容某人因为做错事而陷入困境或受到责备。它来源于狗被关进狗屋作为惩罚，表示某人受到了惩罚或处于不利的境地。
示例：After forgetting their anniversary, he was definitely in the doghouse with his wife.
这些习语是英语中常用的表达情感和情绪的方式。它们不仅可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达自己的情感，还可以丰富我们的英语词汇和表达能力。希望这些例子能帮助你更好地理解和使用这些习语。
2、有关情感的英语表达方式
Emotional expression is an essential aspect of human communication. It allows us to convey our feelings, thoughts, and experiences to others. In English, there are numerous ways to express emotions, ranging from simple phrases to more complex idioms and metaphors. In this article, we will explore various ways to express emotions in English, providing examples along the way.
1. Happiness:
– “I’m over the moon!” – This expression is used to convey extreme happiness or excitement. For example, “I got the job I’ve always wanted, and I’m over the moon about it!”
– “I’m on cloud nine!” – Similar to the previous expression, this phrase signifies great happiness. For instance, “Winning the lottery made me feel like I was on cloud nine.”
2. Sadness:
– “I’m feeling blue.” – This phrase is often used to express a general feeling of sadness or melancholy. For example, “After the breakup, I’ve been feeling blue.”
– “I’m down in the dumps.” – This idiom is used to describe feeling extremely sad or depressed. For instance, “She failed her exam, and she’s been down in the dumps ever since.”
3. Anger:
– “I’m fuming!” – This expression indicates extreme anger or rage. For example, “When I found out he lied to me, I was fuming!”
– “I’m seeing red.” – This idiom is used to convey intense anger or frustration. For instance, “Her constant criticism made me see red.”
4. Fear:
– “I’m scared stiff.” – This phrase signifies being extremely frightened or terrified. For example, “When I saw the spider, I was scared stiff!”
– “I’m shaking like a leaf.” – This idiom is used to express intense fear or nervousness. For instance, “Before the presentation, I was shaking like a leaf.”
5. Surprise:
– “I’m gobsmacked!” – This expression is used to convey a state of extreme surprise or astonishment. For example, “When I won the award, I was absolutely gobsmacked!”
– “I’m taken aback.” – This phrase signifies being surprised or shocked by something unexpected. For instance, “His sudden confession left me taken aback.”
6. Disgust:
– “I’m sickened.” – This phrase is used to express a strong feeling of disgust or revulsion. For example, “The sight of the rotting food made me sickened.”
– “I’m appalled.” – This word signifies being shocked and disgusted by something. For instance, “I was appalled by his rude behavior.”
7. Excitement:
– “I’m thrilled!” – This expression indicates a great sense of excitement or enthusiasm. For example, “I’m thrilled to be going on vacation next week!”
– “I’m pumped!” – This phrase is used to convey a high level of excitement or anticipation. For instance, “Before the big game, I was pumped up and ready to go.”
8. Love:
– “I’m head over heels in love.” – This idiom signifies being deeply and madly in love with someone. For example, “Ever since I met her, I’ve been head over heels in love.”
– “I’m smitten.” – This word is used to express being strongly attracted to someone or infatuated with them. For instance, “He has such a charming personality; I’m smitten.”
These examples provide a glimpse into the diverse range of emotional expressions in English. However, it’s important to note that emotions are complex and can vary greatly from person to person. The examples given here are just a starting point, and individuals may have their own unique ways of expressing their emotions.
