10个常用英语短语动词

英语短语动词在日常交流中起着至关重要的作用,它们的使用能够使我们的表达更加生动、简洁。下面将介绍10个常用的英语短语动词,并给出相应的例子。

1、10个常用英语短语动词

英语是全球通用的语言之一,掌握一些常用的短语动词可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思。本文将介绍10个常用的英语短语动词,并提供一些例句,希望能对你的英语学习有所帮助。

1. Break down (故障,崩溃)

例句:My car broke down on the way to work this morning, so I had to take a taxi.

(我的车今天早上在上班的路上坏了,所以我不得不乘坐出租车。)

2. Carry out (执行,实施)

例句:The company is planning to carry out a survey to gather feedback from customers.

(公司计划进行一项调查,以收集顾客的反馈。)

3. Come across (偶然遇到,碰上)

例句:I came across an old friend from high school while shopping at the mall.

(我在购物中心偶然遇到了一位高中时的老朋友。)

4. Get along (相处,进展)

例句:My sister and I used to fight a lot, but now we get along much better.

(我和我姐姐过去经常吵架,但现在我们相处得好多了。)

5. Give up (放弃)

例句:Don’t give up on your dreams, keep working hard and you will achieve them.

(不要放弃你的梦想,继续努力,你会实现它们的。)

6. Look forward to (期待)

例句:I am looking forward to the weekend so I can relax and spend time with my family.

(我期待着周末,这样我就可以放松一下,和家人共度时光。)

7. Put off (推迟,延期)

例句:The meeting has been put off until next week due to a scheduling conflict.

(由于日程冲突,会议已经推迟到下周。)

8. Take care of (照顾,照料)

例句:I need to take care of my sick grandmother while my parents are out of town.

(我的父母不在家,我需要照顾生病的奶奶。)

9. Turn on/off (打开/关闭)

例句:Can you please turn on the lights? It’s too dark in here.

(你能打开灯吗?这里太暗了。)

10. Wake up (醒来)

例句:I usually wake up at 7 o’clock in the morning and start my day with a cup of coffee.

(我通常在早上7点醒来,然后喝一杯咖啡开始新的一天。)

以上是10个常用的英语短语动词及其例句。通过学习和使用这些短语动词,我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思,丰富我们的英语表达能力。希望这些例句能帮助你更好地理解和运用这些短语动词,提升你的英语水平。

2、10个常用英语短语动词有哪些

英语是全球通用的语言之一,掌握一些常用的短语动词对于学习英语和提高口语表达能力非常重要。本文将介绍10个常用的英语短语动词,并提供相关的示例,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些短语动词。

1. Break down(分解,崩溃)

– 分解:The teacher broke down the complicated math problem into smaller steps to help the students understand.

(老师将复杂的数学问题分解成更小的步骤,帮助学生理解。)

– 崩溃:She broke down in tears when she heard the sad news.

(她听到这个悲伤的消息时崩溃了,哭了起来。)

2. Bring up(抚养,提出)

– 抚养:My grandparents brought me up after my parents passed away.

(父母去世后,是我的祖父母抚养我长大。)

– 提出:During the meeting, he brought up an important issue that needed to be addressed.

(会议期间,他提出了一个需要解决的重要问题。)

3. Call off(取消)

– The concert was called off due to bad weather.

(由于天气恶劣,音乐会被取消了。)

4. Carry out(执行,实施)

– The company plans to carry out a new marketing strategy next month.

(公司计划下个月执行一项新的营销策略。)

5. Come across(偶然遇见)

– I came across an old friend while shopping at the mall.

(在商场购物时,我偶然遇见了一个老朋友。)

6. Get along(相处)

– Despite their differences, they managed to get along and become good friends.

(尽管他们有所不同,但他们设法相处并成为了好朋友。)

7. Look forward to(期待)

– I am looking forward to the summer vacation and spending time with my family.

(我期待着暑假,期待与家人共度时光。)

8. Put off(推迟)

– The meeting was put off until next week due to scheduling conflicts.

(由于时间冲突,会议被推迟到下周。)

9. Take up(开始从事,占据)

– She decided to take up painting as a hobby.

(她决定把绘画作为一项爱好。)

– The new project will take up a lot of my time.

(这个新项目将占据我很多时间。)

10. Turn down(拒绝)

– He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.

(他拒绝了这份工作的邀请,因为薪水太低。)

以上是10个常用的英语短语动词及其相关示例。熟练掌握这些短语动词,能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,并提高英语口语的流利程度。希望本文对您学习英语有所帮助!